"In spiritual matters there really is no 'Third World.' It's all Third World."

- Dallas Willard
Bonhoeffer and Calvin on Complaining and Fellowship

As seen on Jollyblogger, here are some quotes from Dietrich Bonhoeffer on complaining about the church and about Christian community. I'm not sure I'd thought about these matters quite this way before:

A pastor should not complain about his congregation, certainly never to other people, but also not to God. A congregation has not been entrusted to him in order that he should become its accuser before God and men. When a person becomes alienated from a Christian community in which he has been placed and begins to raise complaints about it, he had better examine himself first to see whether the trouble is not due to his wish dream that should be shattered by God; and if this be the case, let him thank God for leading him into this predicament. But if not, let him nevertheless guard against ever becoming an accuser of the congregation before God. Let him rather accuse himself for his unbelief.

. . .

Christian community is like the Christian's sanctification. It is a gift of God which we cannot claim. Only God knows the real state of our fellowship, of our sanctification. What may appear weak and trifling to us may be great and glorious to God. Just as the Christian should not be constantly feeling his spiritual pulse, so, too, the Christian community has not been given to us by God for us to be constantly taking its temperature.

. . .

Christian brotherhood is not an ideal which we must realize; it is rather a reality created by God in Christ in which we may participate.
That's some good stuff. I posted the quote about pastors and complaining to God with trepidation, because I'm not a pastor, and I certainly know some pastors who have some massively valid complaints about their congregations. What do you think? Does Bonhoeffer have a point?

Jollyblogger also posts this quote from John Calvin. As messed up as the Corinthian church was, Paul still called them brothers. Let that rattle around for a bit . . .
Among the Corinthians it was not a few that erred, but almost the whole body had become tainted; there was not one species of sin merely, but a multitude, and those not trivial errors, but some of them execrable crimes. There was not only corruption in manners, but also in doctrine. What course was taken by the holy apostle, in other words, by the organ of the heavenly Spirit, by whose testimony the Church stands and falls? Does he seek separation from them? Does he discard them from the kingdom of Christ? Does he strike them with the thunder of a final anathema? He not only does none of these things, but he acknowledges and heralds them as a Church of Christ, and a society of saints. If the Church remains among the Corinthians, where envyings, divisions, and contentions rage; where quarrels, lawsuits, and avarice prevail; where a crime, which even the Gentiles would execrate, is openly approved; where the name of Paul, whom they ought to have honoured as a father, is petulantly assailed; where some hold the resurrection of the dead in derision, though with it the whole gospel must fall; where the gifts of God are made subservient to ambition, not to charity; where many things are done neither decently nor in order: If there the Church still remains, simply because the ministration of word and sacrament is not rejected, who will presume to deny the title of church to those to whom a tenth part of these crimes cannot be imputed? How, I ask, would those who act so morosely against present churches have acted to the Galatians, who had done all but abandon the gospel (Gal. 1:6), and yet among them the same apostle found churches?
The Bride is beautiful.


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Comments on "Bonhoeffer and Calvin on Complaining and Fellowship":
1. Bob S. - 06/20/2008 5:48 am CDT

Hi Bill,
I just stumbled on to your blog and found this entry very interesting. The reasons are 1)that I consider myself a bit of a "Bonhoeffer-ite", even though I have only read "The Cost of Discipleship" a couple of times, and 2)I have problems with the church. I have told friends that "I can get much more staying home reading Bonhoeffer than I can going to church".

My two "issues" concerning the church are that the church DOES preach "cheap grace" today. I view Bonhoeffer as being balanced in his beliefs concerning grace and obedience, but view the "current church" (at least in the evangelical, protestant U.S.) as being out of balance. So it's not so much that I have a problem with "sinners in the pulpit" so much as I have a problem with "whole Word" not being preached from the pulpit.

The second issue I have, kind of has to do with sociology, so it would have been interesting to hear what Bonhoeffer would say to this, given his father was a psychiatrist I believe. All groups, as we know, expect their members to behave and have beliefs which are within the parameters set by the group. A church is no different. What this means, is that a Christian is not likely to "grow" in Christ further than the fellow Christians around him. If they do, they will begin to feel resistance from the group (in this case, the church).

To illustrate, let's take a hypothetical new believer. At first, the new believers learns and grows. At some point he will become roughly equivalent to those around him in his walk to the Lord. At some point, one of two things will happen. Either that believer conforms to the parameters of the believers around him. Or, he continues to grow and thus meets resistance from his fellow church goers. At this point again, one of two things will happen. Either he will stay in the church where he is, or (which is probably most likely), he will leave that church and go to another one. The new one he goes to, if it is attractive to him, will likely be at the same level of maturity he now is at.

Thanks for listening. (I'll subscribe to your RSS).
Bob

2. Bob S. - 06/20/2008 6:02 am CDT

Sorry for the horrid writing. I hope you can glean what I was getting at! :)

3. Bill - 06/20/2008 8:40 am CDT

Bob

Thanks for the comment - that makes good sense.

Regarding your comment: I have told friends that "I can get much more staying home reading Bonhoeffer than I can going to church" - is this an issue with your particular church, or do you mean the church in general?

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