- Rick Warren
And we urge you, brothers, admonish the idle, encourage the fainthearted, help the weak, be patient with them all. See that no one repays anyone evil for evil, but always seek to do good to one another and to everyone. Rejoice always, pray without ceasing, give thanks in all circumstances; for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus for you. Do not quench the Spirit. Do not despise prophecies, but test everything; hold fast what is good. Abstain from every form of evil. Now may the God of peace himself sanctify you completely, and may your whole spirit and soul and body be kept blameless at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. He who calls you is faithful; he will surely do it. - 1 Thessalonians 5:14-24I love that passage . . .
The other Thinklings will have to bear with me on this one, since we spent a (relatively unfruitful for them, I'm sure) hour or two at our last Moot discussing this, and I'm still struggling.
A good friend of mine posted something to this effect on Facebook tonight: "You are already saved, healed, redeemed, restored. It's not about 'better'. It's about Jesus". I thought about commenting on his post, but thought it might be better to just bring this question up here. What's the place of Sanctification in a Christian's life?
You see, I know what he's saying. I even agree with him. But . . .
a) I think there's a false-dichotomy here. "Better" versus "Jesus"? Why are they opposed? In my view, they go together.
b) I have for my entire Christian life believed that being a Christian means being sanctified. And being sanctified means progressing, all through your life, into a closer and closer reflection of Jesus, culminating into that moment when we see Him and become just like Him.
c) To me, every step closer to Jesus means I'm in a better place than I was on the previous step.
d) You see where I'm going with this, I'm sure. I believe that Jesus makes you better. And this is that continuous process that we call "sanctification". I sense that, for a growing segment of my friends, this is viewed as an almost carnal way to look at things. I never knew that other people felt this way, until recently. So I'm re-examining. If I've been wrong my whole Christian life, I need to correct that.
There are some disclaimers I need to add to this. "Better" fits in just fine for me with the "I once was dead, now I am alive" truth of the Gospel. Because I believe alive is better than dead.
In addition, I don't believe that we are guaranteed better circumstances once we become a follower of Jesus. I believe that quite the opposite, from a worldly point of view, is promised for the follower of Christ. In fact, one of the nagging worries of my life is the fact that my circumstances are so good. I can't square how good I have it with how bad I'm supposed to have it, and I think this may point to a problem in my Christian walk.
I've been asked several times recently, when harping on this subject: "Do you think being a Christian made Paul's life better?" My answer is a shouted "YES!". I really do, and I think Paul saw his life as better as well.
But whatever gain I had, I counted as loss for the sake of Christ. Indeed, I count everything as loss because of the surpassing worth of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord. For his sake I have suffered the loss of all things and count them as rubbish, in order that I may gain Christ and be found in him, not having a righteousness of my own that comes from the law, but that which comes through faith in Christ, the righteousness from God that depends on faith— that I may know him and the power of his resurrection, and may share his sufferings, becoming like him in his death, that by any means possible I may attain the resurrection from the dead. - Philippians 3:7-11I'm interested in your thoughts. Jared/Bird/Mark - I'll understand if you choose to not take part in this post. I've already busted your chops enough on this subject. :-)
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I'm not going to touch the "Jesus vs. 'better'" stuff, b/c I think that's where our hiccups have been. Don't want to risk unfruitfulness there (again?).
But I think it's always good to stick to the text. So I'll tell you how I see the doctrine of sanctification in the passage you cited (1 Thess. 5:14-24).
I'll preface it by saying that I believe sanctification is practically eschatological (already/not yet) in the life of the Christian: we are reckoned sanctified in Christ as a once-for-all state (an eschatological already) when we are converted but we are being sanctified throughout our lives by the Spirit's refining work in us (an eschatological "not yet"). The latter is progressive sanctification, which I affirm.
There are verses evidencing both past-tense sanctification and ongoing sanctification, which I'm sure you're familiar with. I can quote some, if necessary.
Now, here's where I see sanctification in that passage . . .
The following part tells us what we do:
And we urge you, brothers, admonish the idle, encourage the fainthearted, help the weak, be patient with them all. See that no one repays anyone evil for evil, but always seek to do good to one another and to everyone. Rejoice always, pray without ceasing, give thanks in all circumstances; for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus for you. Do not quench the Spirit. Do not despise prophecies, but test everything; hold fast what is good. Abstain from every form of evil.
Then this part tells us who's really doing that:
Now may the God of peace himself sanctify you completely, and may your whole spirit and soul and body be kept blameless at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. He who calls you is faithful; he will surely do it.
And this is the gospel of sanctification. Yes, work out your salvation with fear and trembling, but it is God who works in us to will and act according to his good pleasure.
If you and I agree on that, we probably agree on the "better" stuff, and are just having some semantic crossing of wires. (Or perhaps we are just emphasizing different aspects of the same concept we both agree with in totality.)
If you and I agree on that, we probably agree on the "better" stuff, and are just having some semantic crossing of wires. (Or perhaps we are just emphasizing different aspects of the same concept we both agree with in totality.)
Yes, of course we agree!
I think the problem is (and I certainly felt this at Moot) that whenever I used the term "better", several of you saw an entire U-Haul full of other baggage coming up behind that word. I was practically waiting for someone to say "So, been reading Your Best Life Now Bill?" :-)
For instance, I don't think I've ever insinuated any kind of works-based aspect to sanctification(I certainly hope I haven't!). My fear has been that - to avoid the appearance of works-basedness, the idea of any kind of continuing growth toward our destiny (sinlessness) should be played down.
I am not sure why this subject has so captivated me. But it has. Seriously - there are some very good blogs I quit reading because of what they said about sanctification (in so many words, that it doesn't exist - and I'm pretty sure they don't mean that, but they have been written to suggest that, no doubt in reaction to abuses on the other side).
I've been examining myself a lot on this. I don't want to be wrong about this. But if sanctification isn't true, then the legs of my hope are kicked out from under me.
. . . continuing.
I don't think our talk at Moot was unfruitful for me, but I worried that it was for you and Stroke, in particular. I felt like I was probably just being exasperating.
I wasn't going to post on it, but I saw the aforementioned quote by my friend, and what I sense is that there's a movement or trend going on here that I (naturally) have missed.
Again, I see this "Jesus vs. Better" thing as a false dichotomy. I can't imagine why that dichotomy is being set up, as I see it as particularly unhelpful (knowing, of course, that most likely I'm just not understanding it). I also think it's a semantics minefield. As Jeremy so wisely noted at Moot "With Bill, it's always semantics". :-)
I remember being fine when you were defining "better" as "life" (because it's better than death, obviously) but I also remember I had issues when you expounded at some points, and it sounded like you were defining better in terms of "if we do x, than God will give us y" -- the big example we discussed was that by doing x, y, or z, a Christian would have a "better" marriage -- and that's what I was objecting to. (Of course, it depends on what "better marriage" means too.)
But, again, I don't want to rehash that, b/c I agree with your definitions of "better" in the limited scope of your blog post. :-)
What does "better" mean? If it means "following Christ" then praise God. If it means someone else setting the agenda and calling it "spiritual growth" then ... ?
Take care & God bless
WF
Just curious... what's the problem with practical, biblical helps for a better, more Christ-exalting marriage that will bring both parties joy? What's the problem with practical, biblical helps that will lead to more growth in study, or prayer, or meditation, or any number of practices?
As an outside observer at moot, I thought you were both saying the same thing using different adjectives. ;-)
On a tangental note, I think all of the "practical" advice in the Bible is fine on its own, but is only truly subversive and sanctifying in light of the gospel. For instance, forgiveness is a good, profitable practice, and is part of what makes relationships work. But Christians are not called to practice forgiveness because it helps heal old wounds and makes us feel better, but because of the debt that has been forgiven us. Virtually any ethical command or piece of advice given in the Bible follows this (I say virtually because I'm sure someone will come up with a brilliant counter example that I can't explain :-).
The Bible is full of practicals, but applying practicals and being sanctified are not nearly the same thing.
I'm sure this is just a semantical discussion, heh.
To me, the practical helps from scripture are for the purpose of spiritual growth in light of the gospel. Now, I understand they can be taken out of context and become a legalism that is an offense to the gospel, and yes we can sometimes easily forget the real reason we do them (because of Christ and what He has done), but I think those practical helps are so often given a bad rap.
I did happen to see the post in question, and for me the Jesus/Better is a false dichotomy. I understand the 'better' to be taken as practical, Christ-exalting biblical helps, so to me that is a false dichotomy of Jesus vs. Practical Biblical Exegesis which is kind of confusing. If God has practical helps in scripture for truly improving a marriage, friendship, vocation, that he has designed, why would we assume they can't be God's methods of teaching us his ways and his desires and his attributes, therefore growing in an understanding of Him and sanctifying his bride?
Interesting stuff to think about, this all is.
Curious Questioner:
Just curious... what's the problem with practical, biblical helps for a better, more Christ-exalting marriage that will bring both parties joy?
Nothing, assuming both parties are putting them into practice for each other's joy.
What I was objecting to is the idea that, say, a marriage has an unrepentant cheating spouse, but if the offended party puts xyz biblical principles into practice, his or her marriage will get "better." Or if a worker will put xyz into practice at the jobsite, his workplace will get "better." These all place expectations on others as a result of our sanctification, and I just don't see that as a airtight formula in the Scriptures.
One formula I do see in the Scriptures is that sometimes it gets worse when people start living a self-denying life, at least, to use the marriage example, in terms of marital reconciliation. Sometimes the offending spouse hates the other spouse even more, precisely because he or she is responding with grace and growing in the Lord. So it hasn't made the marriage "better," unless we're defining better in the sense of "well, if one person is growing in God, that is certainly better than neither of them." Which I would agree with.
But that is not usually how the modern church defines "better" when it starts saying that These Biblical Practices Will Make Your _______ Better, which is what I'm generally objecting to -- a functional legalism that makes God a genie and the Bible a potions book, a non-charismatic prosperity gospel.
I'm still struggling, then.
For instance, I agree with this: "But that is not usually how the modern church defines "better" when it starts saying that These Biblical Practices Will Make Your _______ Better, which is what I'm generally objecting to -- a functional legalism that makes God a genie and the Bible a potions book, a non-charismatic prosperity gospel."
But I don't think that just because of that abuse, we should say, flatly "the Bible doesn't 'work'" - which I've seen said flatly by people who should know better.
The Bible works like all get-out. It's full of wisdom. How could we not become more wise by reading it and following it?
OF COURSE it doesn't boil down to a formulaic, "works every time" genie in a bottle push-button, "your satisfaction guaranteed" better-life generator. Now, I know some people are teaching that, but that's 1,000 miles away from what I'm saying.
The aforementioned example of forgiveness, for instance. I've counseled people many times to forgive, even if the person they forgive doesn't accept the reconciliation. Because forgiveness is better (way better) than bitterness. And because, sometimes, true reconciliation comes from that. And that's one of the most beautiful things in the world to behold.
And because forgiving someone else is commanded of us, and is a beautiful near-and-small picture of the Gospel, and because we've been forgiven much.
Because forgiveness pleases God, and that's always better than not pleasing him.
Because forgiveness is wisdom in action.
"The Bible doesn't 'work'" is a lie.
"One formula I do see in the Scriptures is that sometimes it gets worse when people start living a self-denying life, at least, to use the marriage example, in terms of marital reconciliation. Sometimes the offending spouse hates the other spouse even more, precisely because he or she is responding with grace and growing in the Lord. So it hasn't made the marriage "better," unless we're defining better in the sense of "well, if one person is growing in God, that is certainly better than neither of them." Which I would agree with."
Yes, that's what I mean by better. I also, though, think that living in a Christ-like way before a non-believer can help redeem the marriage. The light of Jesus has been brought into a dark place. Of course, there's no guarantee that the other person will respond.
But, all that being said: I still would assume that if you're counseling a new Christian about her troubled marriage, you would counsel her to follow Jesus in her actions in that marriage, correct? Even if it doesn't "work" (and I know that here you are referring to things like "Get a new husband by Friday" or whatever that was) - it still works, because that's a great victory in the life of the believer, to be living the Christ-life before others. You certainly wouldn't say "I could tell you to follow the biblical example, but that wouldn't do any good, and would probably make things worse, so my counsel to you is to get a good divorce lawyer, so your husband doesn't take you to the cleaners in the divorce." - Right?
I think what Jared is saying (and I don't remember him ever saying or even implying that the Bible "doesn't work") is that applying Biblical principles to a bad situation is not guaranteed to "fix" the situation. That's not to say it never happens, but telling a person that if they do this and this, then their marriage will work or their in-laws will suddenly love them is wrong. Many times, the only thing that changes is the person who is actively trying to change. Whether that's "better" is up for semantical debate, but the Bible, like God, is not some great mechanic's kit. Sometimes a bad engine is a bad engine, and the only thing that's changed is the passenger.
And again, I think applying anything Biblical in hopes that it will fix external situations misses the point. Jesus never said, "do this and your _____ will become better," but He did give us His spirit, and He made sanctification possible. When I do anything, if I have not done it for His sake, I have missed the point.
I think we're back to talking past each other. Because you're disagreeing with me, but you're not saying anything (yet) that I disagree with.
Bill, you wrote:
you would counsel her to follow Jesus in her actions in that marriage, correct? Even if it doesn't "work"
Of course I would.
Maybe it would be better(?) if I differentiated between "doing what's right/biblical" and "doing what's pragmatic."
Doing what's right/biblical seeks obedience before and regardless of outcomes. Pragmatism seeks first desired outcomes.
When I say following Jesus doesn't always make life "better" I don't mean it isn't the right thing to do or there's nothing to do or we don't grow in God's grace when we obey him.
I agree that the Gospel is the solution to everything, but the false dichotomy I'm talking about is "Gospel vs Biblical Exegesis" or the ever prevailing "Jesus vs Theology" dilemma in the young crowd. Practical, biblical helps do help because of the Gospel.. The Spirit works through all of scripture to sanctify the believer, from the at-times seemingly overpractical Proverbs to the Levitical law, to the soteriological Steak-meat of the Epistles. God has designed ways he wants things done. The Gospel (Jesus) provides the righteousness that allows us to follow them. The Spirit provides the enabling ability. But they all play a part in sanctification.
While we can say "this person doesn't need theology, they need Jesus" or "this person doesn't need practical biblical exegesis, they need Jesus" or the ever-popular "this person doesn't need church, religion, etc they need Jesus" and be completely correct in saying so, it underscores God's plan for these important elements that God can use to sanctify a believer. "They need Jesus" over politics, religion, church, theology, education, etc is admirable and the emphasis is true and solid. But it's like saying "to live you need to be alive." Life must be built on it's essential to all: living. But life manifests itself in allowing our other functions to cotinue: breathing, heartbeat, nervous system, mental health.
Jesus is the end-all, the Founder and Perfector, the Authority, the Answer to all. But the Bible, while Christ is at it's center, incorporates His authority into all areas. Into practical growth in a marriage, into political business, into the growth and perfection of the Church, etc. "Jesus vs. -insert subject-" is often a false dichotomy.
For what it's worth, I'm not disagreeing with you. I'm asking questions, but don't read into them a disagreement. I'm just trying to understand. Nothing you said could be taken to mean what you may think I think you mean (woah - does that make sense? :-).
I feel the same way, though. Did I ever say anything about following the Bible always resulting in a (worldly speaking) good outcome? I never did, but I've had to respond to that particular charge a number of times in the conversation and in this thread.
If it makes you feel better, you've succeeded, I think, in changing my thinking somewhat on this subject. I'm not sure how far down the line I've gotten, but the only reason I post things like this is because I'm troubled internally and need some clarification. That's a good thing.
I'm doing what I often do when trying to unravel something - I'm testing the limits of what's been said to see if I understand. It's the programmer in me.
As usual, I'm just muddying the waters and probably causing more concern and/or personal hurt than this silly topic requires. I never should have posted this.
Curious Questioner - Thank you. I think you've written (with far more skill than I could) what I've been trying to say.
I relate more to what Jared is saying. Without getting into a dissertation, here are some of my observations and concerns:
I think the use of terms like "better" and "abundant life" confuse the issue because of definitional problems. Some of that is evident in the comments above.
The struggler, the sufferer, the poor, diseased, oppressed, chronically hurting, can testify that it is better" to belong to Jesus than to not belong to Jesus, and can find abundamce or "blessed-ness" to borrow from the Sermon on the Mount, even in the midst of awful circumstances. But that doesn't necessarily mean his circumstances will improve, and improved circumstances is what is usually implied or understood, when middle and upper middle class western Christians use terms like "abundant life" and "life is better with Jesus."
A Wheaton professor-mentor of mine once said to me something like: "don't make the mistake of thinking Christianity is the only religion that can help someone get their life cleaned up, improve their circumstances and relationships." For instance, look at Mormons and Jehova's Witnesses, or read The Autobiography of Malcolm X to see what conversion to Islam did in the life of Malcolm X.
But yes, being indwelt by the Holy Spirit and walking in relationship with God through Jesus Christ should and does make a real, tangible difference in a person's life. Both immediately, and progressively over time. And that difference is or should be significant, and important, and leave the person saying "I wouldn't want to go back to where I was without Jesus - this IS better."
I can't square how good I have it with how bad I'm supposed to have it
Bill: How God through the Holy Spirit chooses to make us holy is a mystery, I wonder if that's what you are really struggling with. Any of us could sell all, travel to the darkness place to tell others about God but if we are not called to that mission it becomes a work not a calling, so we may suffer and it will be hard to find the "good". At any moment we could be "Jobed" at some level but God's grace not only is but will be sufficient, for my power... displayed!
Lord, be merciful to us sinners and may we be ever so thankful for the favor You have bestowed. And above all Lord, the good, the bad, and the ugly may we praise You.
To Jared's point - its clear to me that the progressive sanctification happening in my life is full of a lot of Hebrews 12 "disciplining us because He loves us" stuff that is not fun. My life doesn't seem "better" when I'm going through that, much like it must not seem "better" to a tree when it gets pruned back to the nub.
Also, I would reject the notion (as I'm guessing we all would) that having hope in a "better" life in "this" life is any kind of motivation to do what I know is right. Thus, I guess I have a problem with the original question - Paul would say "of course my life is better as I would define it, but that's so not the point, its not even funny.".....or something like that. :)
Thanks nhe.
I want to reiterate, one more time, that I agree with Jared but am trying to calibrate that into my own life. This post was never (ever) directed at Jared, but since he and I had discussed this subject before, etc, he naturally got sucked into the conversation again. :-)
You wrote: "Also, I would reject the notion (as I'm guessing we all would) that having hope in a "better" life in "this" life is any kind of motivation to do what I know is right."
You are, of course, correct. That being said (you notice, I always have a "that being said" part . . .) I think most of us approach decisions with the question "what's right?" but also with the question "what's wise?" At least I do. I am not spiritually attuned enough to never let the affect of my decisions on my own well-being not to weigh in. My hope and prayer is that if "what's wise" doesn't line up with "what's right", I choose "what's right". My experience is that, most of the time, "what's right" lines up with "what's wise".
Let's take the aforementioned topic of forgiveness. Imagine a scenario: a Christian and a non-believer have a blow-up. The Christian is feeling convicted regarding this - they were hurt by the non-C, but also know that they themselves hurt the non-C.
The Bible clearly commands us to forgive. We can't control what the other person will do, but we ourselves know that to forgive is to do what's right. But forgiveness is also wise, because it is an unburdening of the soul. It is taking part in the lighter yoke, the freedom, that living the Kingdom life provides.
Now, I don't know the probability of the relationship being reconciled if the Christian approaches the non-Christian with forgiveness. But I do know that the probability is infinitely higher (and that's no exaggeration, that's math) than the precisely 0% chance of reconciliation if neither party decides to forgive.
Of course (of course, of course, 1,000,000 times of course) this doesn't mean that ever decision we make is this cut and dried. Many, perhaps most of the decisions we make as Christians that line up with "what's right" will diminish our wealth, our sense of entitlement, perhaps even our lifespans. However, I still believe that following Biblical commands and exhortations regarding forgiveness, prayer, giving, self-sacrifice, non-retaliation, submission, parenthood, etc. lead to wisdom, which can often lead to joy and reconciliation and purpose and wholeness and a fruitful, useful life submitted to the Lord. Which is a very good thing.
We're ALL with you on that Bill (I think)......but the ultimate end of biblical wisdom is (in part) bringing God's kingdom to bear on right now.
For me, the kingdom aspect has more gravitas and oughtness to it than any subset notion regarding "this" life. But I can't speak for others I suppose.
A friend and I had a similar conversation at lunch yesterday about how we see the Holy Spirit's power manifest in our lives - we had very different "focuses" on the subject, but ultimately felt like we were saying the same thing.
Maybe it's that we agree with you but we see the focus on "this" life as a subset of something larger that is ultimately the focus?
nhe,
Well said. This life is a small subset (a vapor) of the larger glory of God and His Kingdom. Most definitely. I think that's the right focus to have, though I often struggle to have that focus in correct balance.
Andrew wrote:
But Christians are not called to practice forgiveness because it helps heal old wounds and makes us feel better, but because of the debt that has been forgiven us.
Brilliant!
Along these lines I like this quote from C.S. Lewis:
If Christianity is untrue, then no honest man will want to believe it, however helpful it might be: if it is true, every honest man will want to believe it, even if it gives him no help at all. (from God in the Dock.)
Great quote, Mark.
But, look at it this way. Could any one of us who have been redeemed by Jesus blood really say "Jesus gave me no help at all"?
Maybe others can say that. There's no way I can. But I don't really think any of you would say that either. So I haven't yet figured out why my take here is so controversial. Jesus makes everything better. He redeems everything in the life of a believer (and I mean everything, ultimately).
Bill I am absolutley on you side on this one. I think Lewis' quote was really only addressing the absolute truth of Christianity.

While I wasn't really vocal about it at Moot, I was with you on this. JESUS makes life better. I truly believe that.
No, He won't give you a Cadillac (necessarily).
Yes, He will give you abundant life and joy because all of that stuff comes with Him.
As C.S. Lewis said in Mere Christianity: "Look for yourself and you will find, in the long run, only hatred, rage, ruin, despair and decay, but look for Christ and you will find Him, and with Him everything else thrown in." (That was my paraphrase. I think it's pretty close.)