"The most important aspect of Christianity is not the work we do, but the relationship we maintain and the surrounding influence and qualities produced by that relationship. That is all God asks us to give our attention to, and it is the one thing that is continually under attack. "

- Oswald Chambers, My Utmost For His Highest
The "Emerging" Literati

A guy in my church's twentysomethings group handed me a book a couple of weeks ago he wanted me to read. It is called A Heretic's Guide to Eternity. It's written by Spencer Burke and Barry Taylor, and it's as annoying as the title makes it sound.

I don't get it. I just don't. I try to read this stuff, partly as a barometric reading of the younger Church, and it always smacks of "the Church adolescent." Maybe I'm not hip enough, I don't know. But I don't think that's it. I don't know what the real bona fides are, but I'm fairly young (31), I like indie films and indie rock, I like young people, I'm not into traditional ecclesiology, I'm not a fundamentalist, I prefer "modern" worship (at least stylistically), and I drink coffee. What else is there?
By all indications, the whole emerging thing is just my style -- and I know I've said this before -- but it's certainly not speaking my language. Am I hopelessly mired in modernism? I don't think so. I like most postmodern fiction, if that means anything.

A couple of years ago I read Donald Miller's Blue Like Jazz, because everyone and their dog was saying it was such a fantastic and innovative book. I was, to say the least, underwhelmed. For the life of me, I still cannot see what was so great about that book. It was well written. It was honest. It was conversational. But it felt about two inches deep. And the theme of every page appeared to be, at least to me, "Look how cool me and my friends are."
That's okay. I guess.

Since then I've generally stayed away from the emergent literature. (Emerging? I still don't know the difference, although I know one is "good" and the other is "bad." :-) As close as I can get is Mark Driscoll, and that's because, for all his flaws, the dude has sound theology and he just says what he means. As a writer, I'm big on creative. I like good, occasionally fanciful, writing. But I hate that most of these younger, "hip" writers are good writers who aren't really writing much good. If that makes sense.

So I've steered clear of Rob Bell, whose Velvet Elvis is another one of those Books You Must Read Right Now, because in one online excerpt I see him saying Peter sank in the water because he didn't have enough faith in himself. Um . . . no.
And I can't even get past the dust jacket on the Brian McLaren books when I handle them in the bookstore. (Why I Am a Blah Blah Blah Emerging Something or Other . . .)

I just skimmed this Spencer Burke book, mainly because I just don't have the time to add an unsolicited recommendation to the pile of books I'm committed to reading already, but also because as soon as I see lines about "creating God again" to be more relevant to our changing world and culture, my eyes glaze over and I know the book deserves only minimal attention. (Burke also says we should think of God as less a Person and more as some force of immanence. Mmkay.) Btw, Scot McKnight dismantles the book in his customary polite and irenic manner here.

I think my fundamental frustration with these types of thinkers and their books is not that they are challenging or questioning, but that they don't really provide any answers. Or, at least, not any answers that won't need reshaping/rethinking in another 20 years. As Lewis once wrote, "To go with the times is of course to go where all times go." (These dudes should read more Lewis.)
And so when you start with a tenuous theology, the sovereignty of self, and the primacy of cultural relevance, you obviously get the attention of a lot of a young, spoiled, rebellious kids frustrated with Boomer-centric megachurchianity.

I'm not saying everyone who reads and appreciates Miller, Burke, Bell, et.al. is young, spoiled, or rebellious. But I am saying reading them doesn't help.

If these sorts of writers really resonate with you, help is available. :-) Get ahold of some Eugene Peterson, stat. (Any of his real books, not The Message.)

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Comments on "The "Emerging" Literati":
1. nhe - 11/10/2006 3:31 am CST

This is a great topic. I've read "Blue Like Jazz" and skimmed McClaren's book (Why I am a.........). I've also heard McClaren speak live.

I enjoyed "Blue Like Jazz" a lot, probably because I think I just sensed I'd enjoy hanging out with Donald Miller, mainly because I'm facinated by left-leaning Christian thinkers. I wouldn't participate in the "illegal herb" with him though - that would break my life-long illegal substance avoidance streak.

I also thought that a concept he brought out toward the end - that "we wrongly give love only to those to whom we assign value" was a very interesting idea worth exploring further, and worth the price of the book. But then I went online and listened to a few of his sermons (zzzzzz).

McClaren is a very engaging speaker live, and appears very authentic - he was very defferential and gracious to those in the crowd (this was at a Willowcreek Conf.) who spoke up to disagree with him in the Q & A. I know that's somewhat the emergent style, but I was impressed with him.

His writing however......sheez. The best term I can think of is overly apologetic - to the point of nausea. Every page of that book drips with - "I'm sorry, but I think this, please don't stone me" - I found it exceedingly self-serving after awhile, and couldn't finish it.

All this to say - I'm looking forward to reading Driscoll's "Confessions of a Reformissionary" - I (like you) find him to be a better combination of substance in both written and spoken word. Jared - please listen to some Tim Keller sermons online if you haven't - I'm about 100% sure that he will scratch where you seem to be itching (pardon the lame cliche).

2. Damon - 11/10/2006 3:32 am CST

Good gosh...thank you for addressing this. I just went through the exercise of reading Donald Miller's "To Own a Dragon" which took me forever. Not because he didn't have some good things to say (his thoughts on prayer at the end of the book were though-provoking) but the entire book was just a point/counterpoint of 1) problems he had and 2) why the root of them was probably in the fact that his dad split when he was a little kid.

That's all well and good, but what to do about it? Yeah, you embrace God as a sort of surrogate father anyway, but where does the practicality of that end? The whole point of a relationship with God is to deepen your spiritual life based on your faith in His blood sacrifice for your sins. Putting him in the patriarchal chair of your life isn't necessarily a bad thing, but it's just an exercise in frustration it seems to me. This coming from a guy who lost his dad to alchol when I was 11 years old, so I know the ins and outs of growing up without a father figure.

I appreciate your words Jared...

3. Jared - 11/10/2006 3:41 am CST

nhe, I've been itching to get into Keller for a while. I lack the ability to listen to anything online, but I had my bro burn me some Driscoll sermons for my b-day, so maybe I can place an order for some Keller for Christmas. :-)
---

Thanks, both of you guys, for constructive comments. I was/am truly expecting to get flamed for this post.
Maybe I should have peppered the paragraphs with "Please don't stone me for saying this . . ." ;-)

4. Alan - 11/10/2006 4:00 am CST

Perhaps a paraphrase of Lewis would be apt here-- a book worth reading only in one's twenties is not worth reading even then.

A book of the sort we're talking about has to have some mix of "that's where I'm at" and "Wow, that's a new world I need to be a part of." It's tempting to load up on the former at the expense of the latter.

On BLJ-- there was an irony in it, whether intended or not-- a narcissistic book almost focused on the folly of selfishness.

One could (perhaps over-think it and) make a case that he was intending for an effect like Umberto Eco in Foucault's Pendulum. I didn't read it, but one reviewer commented that he took an utterly boring section in the middle to be a literary device, intended to comment on the subject matter (occultism) that was in play. In other words, when you read about occultism, he wanted to make you feel bored.

There's some of that in BLJ-- you end up loathing his self-absorbed ways by the end of the book.

5. Jared - 11/10/2006 4:21 am CST

there was an irony in it, whether intended or not– a narcissistic book almost focused on the folly of selfishness.

Yes!!
That is exactly the unnerving quality of that book and others like it.

I like to think I have a pretty good b.s. detector. And what strikes me as frustrating about some of this writing is that it is predicated on being "authentic" and "honest" and devoid of b.s., all the while posing as authenticity.

It is the literary equivalent of distressed denim. Someone buys a pair of jeans, prefabricted to look like they've done hard work in them for a long time, simply because they're cool. It's the appearance of authenticity.

6. Daniel - 11/10/2006 4:27 am CST

I read 'Velvet Elvis' (my only foray into emergent reading) by Rob Bell a few months back. There were parts that were good and helped explain things to me about doubts I've had for years but there were other parts that were just too wishy-washy for me. Maybe that's why I like Driscoll so much. He just seems to say what he believes even if it's no palatable to popular thought.

Rob Bell's NOOMA DVDs and many of his sermons are often great IMO but it seems the whole emrgent thing is a repackaging of the old social gospel in many ways. I'm not saying having social concerns is bad, in fact, it is necessary, but you also have to concern yourself with theology and having a proper worshipful view of Jesus.

7. Damon - 11/10/2006 4:30 am CST

It is the literary equivalent of distressed denim. Someone buys a pair of jeans, prefabricted to look like they’ve done hard work in them for a long time, simply because they’re cool. It’s the appearance of authenticity.

Part of the coolness of Levi's 501 Shrink-to-fit jeans back in the early 80's was buying the 4 sizes too big jeans and getting them down to fit your (presumably smaller back then) body comfortably.

Same thing with your spiritual life. Part of the adventure is going through the hard times and actually allowing God to shrink you to fit.

Ok, that was a cheesy metaphor, but somebody had to use it. :-)

8. The Boars Head Tavern » Blog Archi - 11/10/2006 4:51 am CST

[...] Our Thinkling friend Jared sounded off a nice rant on Emerging this morning. It started with Spencer Burke’s recent book, but went quickly into an observation that nicely sums up what is the most valid criticism of things “Emerging.” His critique comes in two ways: The first: “I don’t get it. I just don’t. I try to read this stuff, partly as a barometric reading of the younger Church, and it always smacks of “the Church adolescent.” Maybe I’m not hip enough, I don’t know. But I don’t think that’s it. I don’t know what the real bona fides are, but I’m fairly young (31), I like indie films and indie rock, I like young people, I’m not into traditional ecclesiology, I’m not a fundamentalist, I prefer “modern” worship (at least stylistically), and I drink coffee. What else is there?By all indications, the whole emerging thing is just my style — and I know I’ve said this before — but it’s certainly not speaking my language. Am I hopelessly mired in modernism? I don’t think so. I like most postmodern fiction, if that means anything.” [...]

9. Daniel - 11/10/2006 4:55 am CST

BTW, I like The Message.

(... waiting for flaming darts)

10. Matt Self - 11/10/2006 5:27 am CST

I actually understand the motivation for people like Donald Miller and Brian McLaren, because I was recruited into the Leadership Network in the 90s. LN conferences were supposed to be GenX spiritual zeitgeists. Instead, I kept running into died-hair-and-pierced seminary rebels who just wanted a church to look like them. I thought it was supposed to be about bringing methodology up-to-date, so to speak, and instead methodology was put on a pedastal in the name of missions. On the back end, I ended up not understanding what the mission was, because minor theological points like the Atonement had become watered down to the point I couldn't regonize them. We were told to go out and get people saved ... we were just trying to get them into church.

So when I read McLaren and Miller and all those guys, I am reminded of all of us pretentiously going about reinventing not just church, but church history. I'm surprised we don't today have churches named First Church of Mike or George's Community Church or Bob's Faith Center. That's exactly the mentality that came out of those conferences.

The bottom line is so many of us had problems with the blindly fundamentalist elements of the churches of our youth, I think came to the impression that church was about us. We couldn't get our friends to relate to church, so we went out of our way to make a church we thought our friends would like: No guilt, no condemnation, no ... teeth in the message.

If you get tired of hearing Emergents bad mouth the state of Evangelicalism, you should've been at these conferences in the 90s. We were figuratively drawing horns on some of the most Biblically sound churches in the country, all because people wore suits to church, sang really old songs, and we assumed could never possibly accept our nuances and quirks. It was church as viewed by St. Low Self-Esteem.

11. Jared - 11/10/2006 6:00 am CST

I like The Message

Me too!

My personal view on The Message:
I like it as devotional reading, but not as Scripture.
I like when it is quoted from, but not when it is preached from.

Don't know if that makes sense.
---

Matt, you are a cool dude.

12. De - 11/10/2006 7:52 am CST

Jared,

Posts like these remind me why I admire you so much.

I've said it before, but I wish you would write a book, attainable to the masses, about church, about Jesus, and about the Christian life. Your writing on these subjects really resonates with me.

13. nhe - 11/10/2006 7:58 am CST

Matt, to be fair, don't you think that the Emergent movement has also reacted in a healthy way to Christian Phariseeism? "Accept everyone" isn't a message mired in low self-esteem (necessarily). You've got to be pretty self-assured to reach out without discretion.

The CT article that framed a battle brewing between the Driscoll/Piper/Keller camp and the McLaren et. al. camp said it pretty well.

The former is reforming with teeth and orthodoxy, and thus it will likely and should win.......but both camps have framed the issue well.....and are "backlashing" appropriately against phariseeism.

14. Jared - 11/10/2006 8:02 am CST

I wish I could write a book like that too. :-)

Actually, the closest I'll get in a timely fashion is the kick-off series of our upcoming new alt-service at church (name pending ;-). It's going to be an overview of discipleship and community, a quick jaunt through Philippians. Very Christo-centric.
Maybe I'll post the text of the messages somewhere.

And thanks Bill, as always, for blessing me.

15. Cara - 11/10/2006 9:11 am CST

It's so good to sit at the feet of you fellows and learn.

I appreciate your heart for truth, and love for God. And appreciation for C.S.Lewis.

When I grow up, I want to be like you. :)

16. Matt Self - 11/10/2006 10:32 am CST

NHE, I can only comment with any authority on where it started. What it's become is probably more self-assured because it's organized now, with several well-published media figures to give it a face. That's some great insulation. And kudos to the Emergents for attempting a more mature discussion, although the lack of normative responses I sometimes perceive as passive aggression, and not patience. I don't think it's stopped being the movement that turns God into Someone we get to define, though.

And to add to the confusion, the Driscoll/Keller strain don't identify with term "Emergent." That's a term that sort of defines the open-ended theology of McLaren and his acquaintances. Driscoll/Keller prefer "emerging," little "e," because it better suits their shrink-to-fit methodology that doesn't compromise their traditional theology. It's not accurate to me to view Driscoll/Keller as the right side of Emergent and McLaren as the left side. The former portion of that partnership certainly don't think of group themselves that way.

As an aside, I really, really like Driscoll, Keller, and the like. I don't think of them as pioneers, though. I see them as the next generation of people who took the baton from people like Chuck Smith Sr., John Wimber, and other Third Wavers. I doubt Driscoll would like being described as Third Waver ... maybe because it implies he prefers acoustic guitar over electric, but that's the river of thought I think he probably best identifies with. He is a culture current charismatic with roots in traditional, reformed Evangelicalism.

For the past decade or so, Third Wavers such as myself have been grounded in the theological fruit of Wayne Grudem and John Piper, so I think it makes sense to now include the new guys as well under our tent.

17. Leslie28 - 11/11/2006 5:37 am CST

Alan,
A mix of "where I'm at" and "where I need to go" is it, man. That's the thing that always disappoints when I read, or scan to contemplate buying, books like this. I find myself going, "Yeah, I totally get that. But. . .WHERE'S THE BEEF?!? GIVE ME SOMETHING TO CHEW ON!"

But then I don't tend to swallow everything I chew on, because if it loses it's saltiness somewhere in the process, I tend to spit it out. Or at least pick out the good pieces and toss the rest, ya know?

I think a lot of people don't do that. But then, if you never have a reliable measuring stick (like, how do you know if it lines up with scripture if you never read it for yourself--just because you want to), how can you tell what to spit out? (Not that I don't end up wretching over something I swallowed every now and then--I am just another SSBG ya know--Sinner Saved By Grace)

Jared,
You are continually cutting through the b.s. for so many people!! Thank you!!! It is good to see a spirit of discernment that seeks after truth with your feet firmly planted in society at large, not running or hiding from it. Truth trumps piety, yet your style garners respect from many in the same powerful way that Driscoll's style rubs some people raw. I hope that makes sense.

And about that book. . .it'll come. It's just not time yet. When it's time, WHAM! It'll come slamming out of you faster than you can type, eat, sleep, and love on your family! Just a gut feeling I have. No particular reason. Weird, huh?

God bless you guys!

18. Raindream - 11/11/2006 3:52 pm CST

I think I've left a comment on this before, but I'll write again. I'm in the middle of Tim Keller's series on Galatians, sent to me on tapes by my sister-in-law (God bless her). I think I can accurately say those messages have changed my life. One of them springs off of a thought Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones makes in his sermons on 1 John, that the whole book is about idolatry. Keller said that idea changed the way he preaches and counsels people.

We usually think of 1 John as a book on Christian living, but John writes in his last sentence, "My little children, keep yourself from idols." There are only two ways to understand that sentence. Either John is throwing out another thought or admonition before closing the letter, or he is summarizing his message throughout the letter. Lloyd-Jones argues that John is summarizing his letter, and by that we can understand that all sin, all doubt, all fear, all pride, all neglect of the Spirit found in our hearts is the result of idolatry.

You can find the MLJ sermons online, and the tapes of Keller's sermons can be ordered too. Powerful teaching.

19. Randy Brandt - 11/15/2006 7:58 am CST

Jared, it's easy to distinguish between "emerging" and "emergent." The latter is the formalized name of the conversation (not organization! Organizations are bad!) populated by the lefties who claim to be neither right or left, and also claim to both simultaneously, such as Brian McLaren. It does not include Steve Chalke, although the conversants love his idea that substitutionary atonement is divine child abuse. EmergentYS is the publishing arm that puts the conversation into archaic book form for those who don't read blogs.

"Emerging" is the more generic term for anyone with a soul patch or goatee who likes cigars and theology, but who might still cling to aspects of modernistic notions like orthodox theology. To truly shift to "emergent" from merely "emerging" one must renounce foundationalism and propositional truth, preferably while professing a moderate belief in propositional truth, and all the way bemoaning that fact that foundationalists are on the verge of revealing their intolerance by not accepting that statement as coherent.

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